Publication: Creencias sobre la madurez psicológica y desarrollo adulto
Authors
Zacarés González, Juan José ; Serra Desfilis, Emilia
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Publisher
Murcia: Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Las creencias normativas sobre el curso vital humano, en especial sobre el cambio psicológico esperado, son importantes para la autopercepción que el adulto tiene de su desarrollo como tal.. Se presenta un estudio empírico centrado en la perspectiva lega, con el objetivo de indagar en el conocimiento implícito sobre la madurez psicológica que poseen los adultos de nuestro contexto. Este conocimiento estuvo constituido por las
teorías implícitas que, en forma de creencias, los adultos asumen como propias en relación al proceso de maduración psicológica Se trata, igualmente, de relacionar estos
contenidos cognitivos con la edad y sexo de los sujetos. Se diseñó un cuestionario al efecto, el CCM (Cuestionario de Creencias sobre la Madurez). Se delimitaron cuatro
conjuntos de creencias mediante ACP: teorías pasivo- externa, humanista, relativista-situacionista y activointerna. Se desprende de los resultados un mayor peso de
la edad de los sujetos, mientras que las diferencias según el sexo fueron bastante menores.
Normative beliefs about the human life cour-se, especially the psychological change expected, are important for the self-perception of adult subject of his own development. This empirical study concerns the lay perspective, and has the aim of inquiring into implicit knowledge about psychological maturity that is adopted by the Spanish adult subjects. Likewise,there are attempts to relate these cognitive contents to two so-ciodemographic variables (age and sex). Lay knowld-edge was speficied as implicit theories, in the form of beliefs about the process of psychological maturation, that are.assumed by adults. A ad hoc questionnaire was devised, with the aim of evaluating: the CCM (Beliefs about Psychological Maturity Questionnaire). Four groups of beliefs or implicit theories were identified through ACP: passive-external, humanistic, relativistic-situational and active-internal. In general, the results show significant and important age differences in beliefs, whereas sex differences were less significant.
Normative beliefs about the human life cour-se, especially the psychological change expected, are important for the self-perception of adult subject of his own development. This empirical study concerns the lay perspective, and has the aim of inquiring into implicit knowledge about psychological maturity that is adopted by the Spanish adult subjects. Likewise,there are attempts to relate these cognitive contents to two so-ciodemographic variables (age and sex). Lay knowld-edge was speficied as implicit theories, in the form of beliefs about the process of psychological maturation, that are.assumed by adults. A ad hoc questionnaire was devised, with the aim of evaluating: the CCM (Beliefs about Psychological Maturity Questionnaire). Four groups of beliefs or implicit theories were identified through ACP: passive-external, humanistic, relativistic-situational and active-internal. In general, the results show significant and important age differences in beliefs, whereas sex differences were less significant.
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