Publication:
Preterm birth and/or low birth weight are associated with periodontal disease and the increased placental immunohistochemical expression of inflammatory markers

dc.contributor.authorPozo, Elena
dc.contributor.authorMesa, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorIkram, Mohamed H.
dc.contributor.authorPuertas, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorTorrecillas-Martínez, Laura
dc.contributor.authorOrtega-Oller, Inmaculada
dc.contributor.authorMagán-Fernández, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-Martínez, María Dolores
dc.contributor.authorPadial-Molina, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorSánchez-Fernández, Elena
dc.contributor.authorGalindo-Moreno, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorO’Valle, Francisco
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-13T11:24:01Z
dc.date.available2021-04-13T11:24:01Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe objective of this study was to determine whether gynecological and periodontal clinical parameters and the immunohistochemical expression in placental chorionic villi of the markers cyclooxygenase2 (COX-2), interleukin (IL)-1β, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR1), podoplanin, and Heat Shock Protein (HSP70) are associated with preterm birth (PB) and/or low birth weight (LBW) neonates. Material and methods: An observational casecontrol study was performed in 130 puerperal women: mothers of PB/LBW neonates (cases, n=65) and mothers of full-term normal-weight neonates (controls, n=65). Data were gathered from all participants on sociodemographic, gynecological, and periodontal variables and on placental immunohistochemical COX-2, IL-1β, VEGFR1, podoplanin, and HSP70 expression. Results: Among the 42 women with mild/moderate periodontitis or gingivitis, the studied periodontal variables were significantly worse and the placental COX-2 (p=0.043), HSP70 (p=0.001), IL-1β (p=0.001), VEGFR1 (p=0.032), and podoplanin (p=0.058) expressions were significantly higher in the cases than in the controls. In comparison to the mothers without periodontitis, only COX-2 (p=0.026) and VEGFR1 (p=0.005) expressions were significantly increased in those with the disease. Increased COX-2 values were detected in the women with a history of genitourinary infection (p=0.036), premature rupture of membrane (p=0.012), or drug treatment (p=0.050). Conclusions: The etiology of preterm birth and/or low birth weight is multifactorial and involves consumption habits, social-health factors, and infectious episodes. These adverse pregnancy outcomes were associated with periodontitis and the increased placental expression of IL-1β, COX-2, VEGFR1, and HSP70.es
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent7es
dc.identifier.citationHistology and Histopathology, vol.31, nº2, (2016)
dc.identifier.doi10.14670/HH-11-671
dc.identifier.issn1699-5848
dc.identifier.issn0213-3911
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/106442
dc.languageenges
dc.publisherUniversidad de Murcia. Departamento de Biología Celular e Histologíaes
dc.relationSin financiación externa a la Universidades
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectCyclooxygenase 2es
dc.subjectImmunohistochemistryes
dc.subjectPlacentaes
dc.subjectChronic periodontitisperiodontitises
dc.subjectGingivitises
dc.subject.otherCDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina::616 - Patología. Medicina clínica. Oncologíaes
dc.titlePreterm birth and/or low birth weight are associated with periodontal disease and the increased placental immunohistochemical expression of inflammatory markerses
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
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