Publication: Gold chloride technique to study articular innervation. A protocol validated through computer-assisted colorimetry
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Date
1999
Authors
Gómez-Barrena, E. ; Martinez-Moreno, E. ; Ballesteros Massó, R. ; Martinez Perez, D. ; Munuera Martinez, L.
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Publisher
Murcia : F. Hernández
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
We studied variations in gold chloride
techniques to elicit neural elements within articular
samples, after "in toto" staining. These techniques
attempt the differentiation of neural and vascular
structures. Major changes in differential staining were
observed when the gold chloride concentration was
empirically modified. After the rest of the technique was
standardized, we selected three gold chloride solutions to
perform quantitative color experiments: l%, 0.75%, and
0.5%. Significant sections of the same thickness were
acquired with a digital camera to perform computerassisted
colorimetry. Color was measured through RGB
(red-green-blue) channels in vessels, nerves, and
background connective tissue as an internal control. By
means of multivariate regression analysis, we compared
differences in color measurements after l%, 0.75% and
0.5% gold chloride preparation. Statistically significant
coefficients confirmed that red color signals in vessels
after the 0.75% and the 0.5% solution were both less
intense than after the 1% preparation. Green and blue
signals in vessels were also significantly less intense
after the 0.5% protocol than after using the 1% solution.
Red color signals in nerves between the 1% and the
0.75% preparation protocols were more intense and not
significantly different, while the 0.5% preparation
produced significantly less intense red signals in nerves.
Non-significant differences were observed in green or blue signals from nerves after any protocol. We
concluded that the 0.75% gold chloride solution protocol
produced more intense red signals in nerves and less
intense red signals in vessels. This was the most
discriminant protocol in our series, based on color
signals.
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