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Pectoralis cross-sectional area can be accurately measured using panoramic ultrasound: a validity and repeatability study

dc.contributor.authorHernández Belmonte, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorMartínez Cava, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Pallarés, Jesús
dc.contributor.departmentActividad Física y Deporte
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-09T08:20:53Z
dc.date.available2025-10-09T08:20:53Z
dc.date.copyright© 2021, World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. All rights reserved
dc.date.issued2021-11-30
dc.descriptionVersión aceptada
dc.description.abstractThe objective of the current study was to examine the validity and repeatability of panoramic ultrasound in evaluating the anatomical cross-sectional area (ACSA) of the pectoralis major. Specifically, we aimed to quantify the measurement errors generated during the image acquisition and analysis (repeatability), as well as when comparing with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (validity). Moreover, we aimed to analyze the influence of the operator’s experience on these measurement errors. Both sides of the chest of 16 participants (n = 32) were included. Errors made by two operators (trained and novice) when measuring pectoralis major ACSA (50% of sternum areola mammae distance) were examined. Acquisition errors included the comparison of two images acquired 5 min apart. Acquisition 1 was analyzed twice to quantify analysis errors. Thereafter, acquisition 1 was compared with MRI. Statistics include the standard error of measurement (SEM), expressed in absolute (cm2) and relative (%) terms as a coefficient of variation (CV), and the calculation of systematic bias. Errors made by the trained operator were lower than those made by the novice, especially during the image acquisition (SEM = 0.25 vs. 0.66 cm2, CV = 1.06 vs. 2.98%) and when compared with MRI (SEM = 0.27 vs. 1.90 cm2, CV = 1.13 vs. 8.16%). Furthermore, although both operators underestimated the ACSA, magnitude and variability [SD] of these errors were lower for the trained operator (bias = 0.19 [0.34] cm2) than for the novice (bias = 1.97 [2.59] cm2). Panoramic ultrasound is a valid and repeatable technique for measuring pectoralis major ACSA, especially when implemented by a trained operator.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format.extent9
dc.identifier.citationUltrasound in Medicine & Biology, 48(3), 460-468
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2021.10.017
dc.identifier.eissn1879-291X
dc.identifier.issn0301-5629
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/165390
dc.languageeng
dc.relationSin financiación externa a la Universidad
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivates 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectExtended field of view
dc.subjectHypertrophy
dc.subjectAtrophy
dc.subjectMuscle mass
dc.subjectPhysiology
dc.subjectReliability
dc.subject.odsNo relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
dc.titlePectoralis cross-sectional area can be accurately measured using panoramic ultrasound: a validity and repeatability study
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication80de5692-18b8-43b2-a202-ae1faa96659c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya4bb5157-12e0-489d-8fb2-ff3b3d5a2c4d
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