Publication: Evaluación de la técnica de carrera y el rendimiento físico en corredores de medio fondo
Authors
Zumba Tipan, Iván Rodrigo ; Aguilar Morocho, Elva Katherine
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.523831
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Labasefundamental parala eficiencia al correr es la técnica de carrera, en donde, la falta dela realización de la mismapuede afectaren el rendimiento físicodel para-atleta.El objetivofue determinar la relación de la técnica de carrera y el rendimiento físico en para-atletas juveniles que pertenecen al Comité Paralímpico Ecuatoriano en el periodo preparatorio2022.Serealizó porun muestreo aleatorio simple, seleccionandouna muestrade16atletasentre16-19años. Fueron evaluadosmediante una escalavalorativa conindicadores enlas fases de carrera: apoyo, impulso y recuperación, calificando a los atletaspor medio de una escala de Likert al completarel test de 1000m.Seaplicó la pruebaMann-Whitney para muestras independientes en elsoftware estadísticoSPSS, comparando elpretest con el post test. Se encontróun nivel de significanciade p=0,00, por debajo de p=0,05,por lo quese rechaza la hipótesis nula y se evidencia que existe relaciónentre la técnica de la carrera yel rendimiento físicode los atletas.Se recomiendapotenciar lacorrecciónde la técnica de carrera con músicapara mejorar el rendimiento de los para-atletas de medio fondo.
The fundamental basis for running efficiency is the running technique, where the lack of it can affect the physical performance of the para-athlete. The objective was to determine the relationship between running technique and physical performance in youth para-athletes belonging to the Ecuadorian Paralympic Committee in the 2022 preparatory period. It was carried out by simple random sampling, with a sample of 16 athletes among 16-19 years. They were evaluated by means of an evaluation scale with indicators in the race phases: support, impulse and recovery, qualifying the athletes by means of a Likert scale when completing the 1000 m test. The Mann-Whitney test was applied for independent samples in the statistical software SPSS, comparing the pretest with the post test. Alevel of significance of p=0.00 wasobserved, below p=0.05, so the null hypothesis is rejected and it is evident that there is a relationship between the running technique and the physical performance of the athletes. We recommendto enhance the correction of the running technique with music to improve the performance of middle-distance para-athletes
The fundamental basis for running efficiency is the running technique, where the lack of it can affect the physical performance of the para-athlete. The objective was to determine the relationship between running technique and physical performance in youth para-athletes belonging to the Ecuadorian Paralympic Committee in the 2022 preparatory period. It was carried out by simple random sampling, with a sample of 16 athletes among 16-19 years. They were evaluated by means of an evaluation scale with indicators in the race phases: support, impulse and recovery, qualifying the athletes by means of a Likert scale when completing the 1000 m test. The Mann-Whitney test was applied for independent samples in the statistical software SPSS, comparing the pretest with the post test. Alevel of significance of p=0.00 wasobserved, below p=0.05, so the null hypothesis is rejected and it is evident that there is a relationship between the running technique and the physical performance of the athletes. We recommendto enhance the correction of the running technique with music to improve the performance of middle-distance para-athletes
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Citation
Sport TK: revista euro americana de ciencias del deporte, Vol. 11 (2022): Suplemento 2
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