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Título: | Induction of epithelial migration of lymphocytes by intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in a rat model of oral mucosal graft-versus-host disease |
Fecha de publicación: | 2011 |
Editorial: | Editores F. Hernandez y Juan F. Madrid. Murcia, Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histologiam |
ISSN: | 1699-5848 0213-3911 |
Materias relacionadas: | 61 - Medicina |
Palabras clave: | ICAM-1 GVHD Oral mucosa |
Resumen: | To elucidate the involvement of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in the migration of lymphocytes to the oral mucosal epithelium in a rat model of acute graft-versus-host disease (AGVHD), we investigated (1) ICAM-1 and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II expression by keratinocytes (KCs) and their role in the epithelial infiltration of CD8+ cells, (2) the tissue expression of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) mRNA and expression of IFN-γ receptor by KCs, and (3) the ability of KCs to direct CD8+ cells into the epithelial layers. We classified the oral mucosal lesions into three consecutive temporal phases on the basis of increased epithelial ICAM-1expression: basal- (phase I), parabasal- (phase II), and pan-epithelial except for the cornified cell layer (phase III). Basal ICAM-1 expression by KCs preceded that of MHC class II molecules, infiltration of CD8+ cells and epithelial histological changes. Tissue expression of IFN-γ mRNA and expression of IFN-γ receptor on KCs evidenced by immunohistochemistry were detected in early lesions (phase I), indicating that locally produced IFN-γ induced ICAM-1 expression by KCs. CD8+ cells were bound to KCs in frozen sections of epithelial lesions, whereas no lymphocyte attachment was observed in normal KC. Adherence could be inhibited by pretreating CD8+ cells with lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) antibody and/or by pretreating sections with ICAM-1 antibody. Our data suggest that in the early phase of acute oral mucosal GVHD, the induction of ICAM-1 expression on KCs leads to the migration of CD8+ cells into the epithelium and that this is mediated in part by the ICAM-1/LFA-1 pathway. |
Autor/es principal/es: | Ohno, Jun Iwahashi, Teruaki Ehara, Michiko Ozasa, Ryuki Hanada, Hironori Funakoshi, Tomoyuki Taniguchi, Kunihisa |
Forma parte de: | Histology and Histopathology, vol.26, nº6, 2011 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10201/49309 |
Tipo de documento: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Número páginas / Extensión: | 9 |
Derechos: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Vol.26, nº6 (2011) |
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Ohno-26-725-733-2011.pdf | 1,18 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |
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