Publication: Development, differentiation, and vascular components of subcutaneous and intrahepatic Hepa129 tumors in a mouse model of hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors
Robertson, Richard T. ; Gutierrez, Paula M. ; Baratta, Janie L. ; Thordarson, Kristoffer ; Braslow, Joshua ; Haynes, Sherry M. ; Longmuir, Kenneth J.
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de Biología Celular e Histología
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DOI
DOI: 10.14670/HH-11-683
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Tumor models in mice offer opportunities for
understanding tumor formation and development of
therapeutic treatments for hepatocellular carcinoma. In
this study, subcutaneous or intra-hepatic Hepa129
tumors were established in C3H mice. Tumor growth
was determined by daily measurements of subcutaneous
tumors and post-mortem studies of subcutaneous and
intrahepatic tumors. Administration of Edu was used to
determine cell generation dates of tumor cells.
Immunohistochemistry with antibodies directed at CD31
or CD34, and intravenous injection of labeled tomato
lectin revealed tumor vasculature. Tissue sections also
were processed for immunohistochemistry using a panel
of antibodies to proteoglycans. Comparison of Edu
labeled cells with immunoreactivity allowed
determination of development and differentiation of
tumor cells after cell generation.
Subcutaneous and intrahepatic tumors displayed
similar growth over 3 weeks. Immunohistochemistry
showed strong labeling for glypican-3, 9BA12, and
chondroitin sulfate of tumors in both loci, while normal
liver was negative. Tumor regions containing Edu
labeled cells did not show significant immunohistochemical labeling for the tumor markers until 2-3
days after Edu treatment; overlap of Edu labeled cells
and immunohistochemically labeled tumor regions
appeared to reach a maximum at 5 days after Edu
treatment. Ectopic subcutaneous tumors displayed
vascular ingrowth as the tumor cells expressed
immunocytochemical markers; subcutaneous tumors
displayed significantly more vascular elements than did
intrahepatic tumors.
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Citation
Histology and histopathology: Vol.31, nº4 (2016)
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