Publication: High-grade encapsulated papillary carcinoma of the breast is clinicopathologically distinct from low/intermediate-grade neoplasms in Chinese patients
Authors
Liu, Xuguang ; Wu, Huanwen ; Teng, Lianghong ; Zhang, Hui ; Lu, Junliang ; Liang, Zhiyong
item.page.secondaryauthor
item.page.director
Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de Biología Celular e Histología
publication.page.editor
publication.page.department
DOI
DOI: 10.14670/HH-18-026
item.page.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Encapsulated papillary carcinoma (EPC) of
the breast is typically of low-to-intermediate grade
(LTIG) with favorable prognosis. Rarely, high-grade
(HG) EPC cases have been documented in recent years.
Herein we compared the morphological,
immunohistochemical, and clinical features of LTIG
EPC to those of HG EPC. Of the 30 EPC patients, 25
were diagnosed as LTIG and five as HG (median age: 60
and 36 years, respectively); 80% of the HG EPCs
exhibited predominantly solid architecture with
prominent lymphoplasmacytic infiltrates, more crowded
and thicker papillae, and greater stratification and
irregular arrangement of malignant epithelial cells.
Coexisting invasive components were observed in 32%
and 80% of LTIG and HG cases, respectively. HG EPC
was negative for hormone receptor staining.
Additionally, 48% of LTIG EPC cases were moderately
positive for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
(Her-2) immunostaining (2+); among them, one case
showed Her-2 gene amplification by fluorescence in situ
hybridization. The basal-like markers cytokeratin 5/6
and epidermal growth factor receptor were detected in
two and five HG cases, respectively. HG EPC was also
characterized by a significantly high Ki-67 index
(median: 85%, P<0.001). No local recurrence or distant
metastasis was noted during the follow-up. HG EPC
typically exhibited a solid architecture with a concurrent
invasive component as well as a triple-negative and
basal-like immunophenotype in young women. HG EPC
might be indicative of high proliferative activity and
potential aggressiveness.
publication.page.subject
Citation
item.page.embargo
Ir a Estadísticas
Este ítem está sujeto a una licencia Creative Commons. CC BY 4.0