Publication: Up-regulation of microRNA-183 reduces FOXO1 expression in gastric cancer patients with Helicobacter pylori infection
Authors
Qi, Chuan ; Liu, Li ; Wang, Jiayu ; Jin, Yu
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.14670/HH-18-593
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
The aim of the study is to detect the
expression of FOXO1 mRNA and protein in samples
from gastric cancer patients with Helicobacter pylori (H.
pylori) infection, and to investigate the relationship
between FOXO1 expression and miR-183 expression.
Twenty-six gastric cancer patients with H. pylori
infection and 26 gastric cancer patients without H. pylori
infection were included into experimental group and
control group, respectively. Tumor tissues and peripheral
blood were collected from all subjects. QRT-PCR was
used to determine the expression of miRNA and mRNA.
Western blotting was carried out to measure protein
expression. Dual luciferase reporter assay was used to
identify direct interaction between miRNA and 3’-UTR
of mRNA. Cell proliferation was examined by CCK-8
assay. FOXO1 mRNA and protein expression was downregulated in gastric cancer patients, being possibly
related to H. pylori infection. The expression of miR-183
in tumor tissues and serum from gastric cancer patients
with H. pylori infection was elevated, and probably
regulated the expression of FOXO1 by direct targeting.
Stimulation by H. pylori up-regulated the expression of
miR-183 in gastric cancer AGS cells, and reduced the
levels of FOXO1 mRNA and protein. Inhibition of miR183 elevated the expression of FOXO1 and suppressed
the proliferation of AGS cells. The present study
demonstrates that the expression of FOXO1 in tumor
tissues and blood from gastric cancer patients with H.
pylori infection is significantly down-regulated, and may
be related to the up-regulation of miR-183. H. pylori
may regulate FOXO1 expression through miR-183 to
affect the pathological process of gastric cancer.
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Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 38, nº11 (2023)
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