Browsing by Subject "Positive affect"

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
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    Capacidad predictiva de la inteligencia emocional en el bienestar subjetivo de los adolescentes
    (Universidad de Zaragoza, Asociación Universitaria de Formación del Profesorado (AUFOP), 2019) Jiménez Rosario, Mercedes Nancy; Esnaola, Igor; Axpe Sáez, Inge
    El objetivo del presente estudio ha sido analizar la capacidad predictiva de la inteligencia emocional (habilidad y mixta) sobre el bienestar subjetivo (cognitivo y afectivo), diferenciando la muestra masculina y la femenina, así como la adolescencia temprana y media. Participaron 1030 estudiantes de educación secundaria con edades comprendidas entre 11 a 19 años (M = 14.68, DT =1.73), de los cuales 579 eran chicas (56.2%) y 451 chicos (43.8%) residentes en la República Dominicana. Para medir la inteligencia emocional se utilizaron los cuestionarios Trait Meta Mood Scale (TMMS; Salovey y Mayer, 1990) y el Emotional Quotient Inventory: Youth Version Short (EQ-i: YV-S; Bar-On y Parker, 2000); para medir el bienestar subjetivo se utilizaron la escala Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS; Diener, Emmons, Larsen, y Griffin, 1985) y el Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS; Watson, Clark, y Tellegen, 1988). Los análisis estadísticos se realizaron con el paquete estadístico SPSS, utilizando el procedimiento de regresión lineal múltiple. En general, los resultados señalan que la inteligencia emocional predice el bienestar subjetivo de manera más significativa en la muestra femenina en comparación con la muestra masculina sin que se observen diferencias importantes en cuanto a la edad.
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    How primary and secondary appraisals of daily stressful events influence negative and positive affect
    (Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2022) Fernández Castro, Jordi; Ferrer, Iris; Edo, Sílvia; Rovira, Tatiana
    The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of primary and secondary appraisal, and of coping strategies, on daily stress, taking in-to account any possible effect of the big five personality traits. Over 10 days, a cohort of 122 people filled out an on-line diary in which they rec-orded the most important stressful event each day, their primary and sec-ondary appraisal of this, and how they coped with it. The results indicate that negative affect is influenced by a high degree of primary appraisal, lim-ited secondary appraisal and a high rate of refusal, with no significant in-fluence of personality traits. Positive affect is mainly influenced by a lower extent of primary appraisal, more secondary appraisal, and by a low rate of refusal and of social support seeking. Moreover, a low level of neuroticism was a predictor of greater positive affect. These data are discussed, high-lighting the importance of a situational assessment of stressful episodes at each moment to not only understand the effects of stress on health but al-so, to develop effective interventions.