Sport TK Vol.12 (2023)

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https://hdl.handle.net/10201/130106

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Browsing Sport TK Vol.12 (2023) by Subject "Actividad física"

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    Accidentes deportivos en espacios abiertos y cerrados. Una revisión sistemática
    (Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones, 2023) Mateo-López, Miguel Ángel; Salvador-Pérez, Federico; Zurita Ortega, Félix; Melguizo Ibáñez, Eduardo; Ubago Jiménez, José Luis; González Valero, Gabriel
    The increase in the demand for and practice of physical activity is increasing the number of sports injuries and accidents. In view of this premise, the aim of this research is to analyse the accident rate in the practice of physical activity in different modalities in open and closed spaces. To this end, the PRISMA statement has been followed, covering the articles located in the Web of Science over the last five years. The research terms were "sport", "physical activity" and "accident" and included research with a quantitative and qualitative methodological design, obtaining a body of 20 articles. The main results obtained in outdoor sports show that the activities that cause the most sports accidents are those that take place in the natural environment, and that the most experienced practitioners are those who suffer the most serious accidents in winter sports. Finally, in indoor sports, the most alternative modalities were analysed, however, it was not possible to establish the causes and factors that occurred, due to the modality of the sports.
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    Quality of life in older adults and sports practice motives
    (Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones, 2023) Cavas García, Francisco; Ibáñez Pérez, Ricardo José; Martínez Moreno, Alfonso; Cano Noguera, Francisco
    Regular physical activity practice provides benefits and improves quality of life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to know the level of QOL of older adults who practice physical activity.  The study was quantitative, descriptive and cross-cutting with accidental sampling, with 554 participants of which 37.2% (n=206) are men and 62.8% (n=348) women, with an average age of around 65 years (M=64.9; DT=10.3). To know the QOL of the sample members, the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used, 26 items and four dimensions, with five-option Likert scale responses (1-5). Regarding statistics, Cronbach alpha, Pearson linear correlation, t-Student, ANOVA, Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Levene test were applied with SPSS 25.0 for Windows. Regarding the results, it should be noted that the environment dimension was the best valued followed closely by the psychological health dimension and the worst valued was social relationships. There were no significant differences in sex. In terms of age, when one gets older, psychological health and the environment decrease, while increasing social relationships. In conclusion, older adults with academic qualifications had better values in psychological health and in the environment.