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Título: | Antimicrobial Resistance of Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis Commensal Isolates from Laying Hen Farms in Spain |
Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
Editorial: | MDPI |
Cita bibliográfica: | Animals 2021, 11, 1284 |
Materias relacionadas: | CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::63 - Agricultura. Silvicultura. Zootecnia. Caza. Pesca::636 - Veterinaria. Explotación y cría de animales. Cría del ganado y de animales domésticos |
Palabras clave: | Critically important antibiotics Antimicrobial categories Minimum Inhibitory concentration Multidrug-resistance Public health risk |
Resumen: | Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global threat for human and animal health. Few studies have been carried out in laying hens. We evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility of commensal Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli, and Enterococcus faecalis isolates in Spanish laying hens in 2018. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was used to identify any AMR of the studied isolates by means of a broth microdilution method. C. jejuni was highly resistant to the B category antimicrobials, and 52% of the isolates were susceptible to all the antimicrobials tested. E. coli showed medium and high percentages of resistance to the B and A antibiotic categories, respectively, and 33.33% of the isolates were susceptible to all antimicrobials. The E. faecalis resistance to A category antimicrobials was variable, and 4.62% of the isolates were susceptible to all antimicrobials. In our work, novel data on AMR in laying hen commensal isolates in Spain is provided, and the AMR levels differ from those reported for poultry in the EU. A high resistance to key drugs for human medicine was found, representing a public health risk. |
Autor/es principal/es: | Rivera-Gomis, Jorge Marín, Pedro Martínez-Conesa, Cristina Otal, Julio Jordán, María José Escudero, Elisa Cubero, María José |
Facultad/Departamentos/Servicios: | Facultades, Departamentos, Servicios y Escuelas::Departamentos de la UMU::Sanidad Animal |
Versión del editor: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/5/1284 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10201/137751 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11051284 |
Tipo de documento: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Número páginas / Extensión: | 13 |
Derechos: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Atribución 4.0 Internacional |
Descripción: | Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/). |
Matería temporal: | 2021 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos: Sanidad Animal |
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animals-11-01284-v2.pdf | 776,77 kB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |
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