Publication: The origin of human epithelial tissue
Authors
Alaminos, Miguel ; Campos, Antonio
item.page.secondaryauthor
item.page.director
Publisher
Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Biologia Celular e Histiologia
publication.page.editor
publication.page.department
DOI
https://doi.org/ 10.14670/HH-18-485
item.page.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
The histological structure of human epithelial
tissue is complex, but all epithelia share three major
features: cohesion, polarity and attachment. These
functions are mainly achieved by the presence of
specialized structures such as intercellular junctions,
polarity protein complexes and basement membranes. In
the present review, we have analyzed the presence of
each of these structures in several groups of animals that
are considered to be at the base of the animal evolution
tree. Interestingly, these characters seem to have evolved
independently, and a careful histological and structural
analysis of the phylogenetic tree shows different groups
of animals in which epithelia are absent and groups in
which cells show only some of the specialized structures
found in differentiated epithelia. These findings could
contribute to understand how epithelial tissues evolved
and determine their current protective functions.
publication.page.subject
Citation
Histology and Histopathology Vol. 38, nº2 (2023)
item.page.embargo
Ir a EstadÃsticas
Este Ãtem está sujeto a una licencia Creative Commons. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/