Publication: Hábitos y comportamientos relacionados con la salud de los adolescentes en su tiempo de ocio
Authors
Gil-Madrona, Pedro ; Prieto-Ayuso, Alejandro ; Dos Santos Silva, Sheila Aparecida ; Serra-Olivares, Jaime ; Aguilar Jurado, Miguel Ángel ; Díaz Suárez, Arturo
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones
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DOI
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Esta investigación intenta determinar cuáles son las prácticas
comunes relacionadas con la participación en actividades deportivas y físi-
cas dentro del consumo de sustancias nocivas en adolescentes. Se realizó
un diseño descriptivo, correlacional y transversal. Un total de 1.140 sujetos
participaron en el estudio (Edad media: 18.75 ± 6.35 años; sexo: 46.7%
masculino; 53.3% femenino), de los cuales 790 eran estudiantes universita-
rios y 350 no universitarios de la comunidad autónoma de Castilla-La
Mancha (España). Se utilizó el Cuestionario de Evaluación de los Hábitos
Relacionados con la Salud (Gil-Madrona, González-Víllora, Pastor-Vicedo,
y Fernández-Bustos, 2010). El análisis descriptivo reveló que un alto por-
centaje de adolescentes no practica deporte regularmente. El análisis dife-
rencial mostró valores estadísticos significativos que relacionan el hábito
deportivo con el consumo de tabaco, alcohol y/o drogas. Se concluyó que
el diseño y desarrollo de programas que fomentan la actividad física son
una necesidad.
This research attempts to determine which are the common practices related to the participation in sport and physical activities within the consumption of harmful substances in adolescents. A descriptive, cor- relational and transversal design was performed. A total of 1,140 subjects participated in the study (Mean age: 18.75 ± 6.35 years old; gender: male 46.7%, female 53.3%), of wich 790 were undergraduates and 350 non- undergraduates from the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha (Spain). It was used the Evaluation Questionnaire of the Habits related to the Health (Gil-Madrona, González-Víllora, Pastor-Vicedo, & Fernández- Bustos, 2010). Descriptive analysis revealed that a high percentage of ado- lescents do not practice sport regularly. The differential analysis showed significant statistical values which relates the sport habit with the tobacco, alcohol and/or drugs consumption. It was concluded that the design and development of programmes which foster physical activity are a need.
This research attempts to determine which are the common practices related to the participation in sport and physical activities within the consumption of harmful substances in adolescents. A descriptive, cor- relational and transversal design was performed. A total of 1,140 subjects participated in the study (Mean age: 18.75 ± 6.35 years old; gender: male 46.7%, female 53.3%), of wich 790 were undergraduates and 350 non- undergraduates from the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha (Spain). It was used the Evaluation Questionnaire of the Habits related to the Health (Gil-Madrona, González-Víllora, Pastor-Vicedo, & Fernández- Bustos, 2010). Descriptive analysis revealed that a high percentage of ado- lescents do not practice sport regularly. The differential analysis showed significant statistical values which relates the sport habit with the tobacco, alcohol and/or drugs consumption. It was concluded that the design and development of programmes which foster physical activity are a need.
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