Publication:
Bioaccessibility and antioxidant activity of PCL-microencapsulated olive leaves polyphenols and its application in yogurt

relationships.isAuthorOfPublication
relationships.isSecondaryAuthorOf
relationships.isDirectorOf
Authors
Esmat Aly ; Ruben López-Nicolas ; Teresa Sánchez-Moya ; Gaspar Ros ; TamerM. El-Messery
item.page.secondaryauthor
Facultades de la UMU::Facultad de Veterinaria
item.page.director
Publisher
publication.page.editor
DOI
10.1111/1750-3841.15893
item.page.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Polycaprolactone (PCL)was used via double emulsion/solvent evaporation technique for the encapsulation of polyphenols olive leaves (OLs) extracts. In this study, the PCL-microcapsules loaded with OLs polyphenols extract powder were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and fourier transform infrared spectrometry analysis. Their total phenolic (TPC), total flavonoid (TFC) contents, and antioxidant activities (DPPH, FRAP, and ABTS), and polyphenols stability were measured after oral, gastric, and intestinal steps of in vitro digestion. PCL-microcapsules were utilized in formulating novel functional yogurt containing 0, 25, 50, and 75 mg of TPC estimated as mg GAE (added as PCLmicrocapsules) per 100g yogurt. All yogurt samples were evaluated for their pH, acidity, syneresis, viscosity, and color during storage. In vitro digestion significantly affected the phenolic composition in non-encapsulated extract whereas it had a lower impact on encapsulated phenolics. Higher protection was provided for encapsulated OLs extract and their higher release was observed at the intestinal phase. Unlike the undigested OLs extract, which had a TPC of 490 mg GAE/100 g, lower values of TPC (136 and 289 mg GAE/100 g) were obtained for non-encapsulated and encapsulated OLs extract, respectively, in the intestinal fluids. Yogurt with PCL-microcapsules had lower viscosity, syneresis, and color parameters, compared to control yogurt. Thus, OLs represent a valuable and cheap source of polyphenols that can be successfully applied inmicroencapsulated form, in formulating functional yogurt.
publication.page.subject
Citation
El-Messery, T. M., Aly, E. López-Nicolas, R., Sánchez-Moya, T., & Ros, G. Bioaccessibility and antioxidant activity of PCL-microencapsulated olive leaves polyphenols and its application in yogurt. J Food Sci. 2021; 86: 4303–4315. https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.15893
item.page.embargo
Collections