Publication: Impact of exercise-based pulmonary rehabilitation on respiratory function and quality of life in pediatric patients with chronic lung diseases: A multidisciplinary approach in Damietta Governorate
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Date
2025
Authors
El-Sayed, Mohamed Salah ; Hasan, Judy ; Shawky, Eman ; Elsayed, Walid ; Arafat, Hussein Ahmed ; Elmahdy, Menan A. ; Eid, Heba A. ; Hassan, Shaza S. ; Mohamed, Eman K. ; Mansour, Ahmed Saadeldeen Ibrahem ; Mansour, Mohammed Sobhy Mohammed ; Salama, Rasha E ; Soliman, Amir
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Publisher
Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de Murcia
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.682631
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Chronic lung diseases (CLDs) in children, such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, and bronchopulmonary
dysplasia, significantly impact respiratory function and overall quality of life. E xercise based
p ulmonary rehabilitation (PR) has emerged as a multidisciplinar y approach to improving lung
function, exercise capacity, and reducing hospitalization rates. This study assesse d the effectiveness
of a structured PR program in pediatric patients with CLDs in Damietta Governorate, Egypt. A
randomized controlled trial was conducted with 400 pediatric patients with CLDs (aged 6 16 years)
divided equally into intervention and control groups. The intervention group underwent a 12 week
exercise based PR program incorporating respiratory training, airway clearance t echniques, a nd
physical therapy, while c hildren in the control group received standard medical care consisting of
routine follow ups, medication management, and lifestyle counseling without structured
rehabilitation exercises Post intervention results demonstrated si gnificant improvements in forced
expiratory volume (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), peak expiratory flow, six minute walk test
(6MWT), and quality of life scores (p < 0.001). Additionally, hospitalization frequency and
medication dependency were signif icantly reduced (p < 0.001). The findings reveal that e xercise
based PR significantly improves pulmonary function, exercise tolerance, and overall quality of life in
children with chronic lung diseases. Additionally, PR effectively reduces hospitalization rates and
medication dependency, offering a sustainable approach to disease management
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Citation
Sport TK Vol. 14, 2025
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