Publication:
Trans-synaptic assemblies link synaptic vesicles and neuroreceptors

relationships.isAuthorOfPublication
relationships.isSecondaryAuthorOf
relationships.isDirectorOf
Authors
Martínez Sánchez, Antonio ; Laugks, Ulrike ; Kochovski, Zdravko ; Papantoniou, Christos ; Zinzula, Luca ; Baumeister, Wolfgang ; Lucic, Vladan
item.page.secondaryauthor
item.page.director
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
publication.page.editor
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abe6204
item.page.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
© 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. This document is the Published version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Science Advances . To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abe6204
Abstract
Synaptic transmission is characterized by fast, tightly coupled processes and complex signaling pathways that require a precise protein organization, such as the previously reported nanodomain colocalization of pre- and postsynaptic proteins. Here, we used cryo–electron tomography to visualize synaptic complexes together with their native environment comprising interacting proteins and lipids on a 2- to 4-nm scale. Using template-free detection and classification, we showed that tripartite trans-synaptic assemblies (subcolumns) link synaptic vesicles to postsynaptic receptors and established that a particular displacement between directly interacting complexes characterizes subcolumns. Furthermore, we obtained de novo average structures of ionotropic glutamate receptors in their physiological composition, embedded in plasma membrane. These data support the hypothesis that synaptic function is carried by precisely organized trans-synaptic units. It provides a framework for further exploration of synaptic and other large molecular assemblies that link different cells or cellular regions and may require weak or transient interactions to exert their function.
publication.page.subject
Citation
Sci. Adv. 2021 7 : eabe6204
item.page.embargo
Collections