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Cancer Survival in Adults in Spain: A Population-Based Study of the Spanish Network of Cancer Registries (REDECAN)

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dc.contributor.authorGuevara, M
dc.contributor.authorMolinuevo, A
dc.contributor.authorSalmerón, D
dc.contributor.authorMarcos-Gragera, R
dc.contributor.authorCarulla, M
dc.contributor.authorChirlaque, MD
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Camblor M
dc.contributor.authorAlemán, A
dc.contributor.authorRojas, D
dc.contributor.authorVizcaíno Batllés, A
dc.contributor.authorChico, M
dc.contributor.authorJiménez Chillarón, R
dc.contributor.authorLópez de Munain, A
dc.contributor.authorde Castro, V
dc.contributor.authorSánchez, MJ
dc.contributor.authorRamalle-Gómara, E
dc.contributor.authorFranch, P
dc.contributor.authorGalceran, J
dc.contributor.authorArdanaz, E
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias Sociosanitarias
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-15T12:34:47Z
dc.date.available2024-01-15T12:34:47Z
dc.date.issued2022-05-15
dc.description© 2022.This document is made available under the CC-BY 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by /4.0/ This document is the published version of a published work that appeared in final form in Cancerses
dc.description.abstractThe assessment of cancer survival at the population level is essential for monitoring progress in cancer control. We aimed to assess cancer survival and its trends in adults in Spain. Individual records of 601,250 adults with primary cancer diagnosed during 2002-2013 and followed up to 2015 were included from 13 population-based cancer registries. We estimated net survival up to five years after diagnosis and analyzed absolute changes between 2002-2007 and 2008-2013. Estimates were age-standardized. Analyses were performed for 29 cancer groups, by age and sex. Overall, age-standardized five-year net survival was higher in women (61.7%, 95% CI 61.4-62.1%) than in men (55.3%, 95% CI 55.0-55.6%), and ranged by cancer from 7.2% (pancreas) to 89.6% (prostate) in men, and from 10.0% (pancreas) to 93.1% (thyroid) in women in the last period. Survival declined with age, showing different patterns by cancer. Between both periods, age-standardized five-year net survival increased overall by 3.3% (95% CI 3.0-3.7%) in men and 2.5% (95% CI 2.0-3.0%) in women, and for most cancer groups. Improvements were greater in patients younger than 75 years than in older patients. Chronic myeloid leukemia and myeloma showed the largest increases. Among the most common malignancies, the greatest absolute increases in survival were observed for colon (5.0%, 95% CI 4.0-6.0%) and rectal cancers (4.5%, 95% CI 3.2-5.9%). Survival improved even for some cancers with poor prognosis (pancreas, esophagus, lung, liver, and brain cancer). Further investigation of possible sociodemographic inequalities is warranted. This study contributes to the evaluation of cancer control and health services' effectiveness.es
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent18es
dc.identifier.citationCancers (Basel) 2022,14, 2441.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/cancers14102441
dc.identifier.issn2072-6694
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/137340
dc.languageenges
dc.publisherMDPIes
dc.relationSin financiación externa a la Universidades
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/10/2441es
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectCanceres
dc.subjectSurvivales
dc.subjectPrognosises
dc.subjectEpidemiologyes
dc.subjectPopulation-based studyes
dc.subjectCancer registrieses
dc.titleCancer Survival in Adults in Spain: A Population-Based Study of the Spanish Network of Cancer Registries (REDECAN)es
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
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