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Comparative in vivo and in vitro models to approach the cellular basis of endotoxic shock. The role of sinusoidal liver cells

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dc.contributor.authorPagani, R.es
dc.contributor.authorPortolés, M.T.es
dc.contributor.authorArahuetes, Rosa María
dc.contributor.authorAinaga, M.J.
dc.contributor.authorMachín, Celia
dc.contributor.authorRúa, Carmen
dc.date.accessioned2011-02-22T10:32:56Z
dc.date.available2011-02-22T10:32:56Z
dc.date.issued1996
dc.description.abstractDuring endotoxic shock, the liver exerts a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) clearance function with the participation of both parenchymal and sinusoidal cells. Liver damage could be caused by LPS direct action, hypoxia and/or inflammatory mediators released by Kupffer cells. The aim of this study is to establish an experimental model that could allow us to understand the direct E. coli O1 1 l:B4 LPS action on sinusoidal cells. A comparative study was carried out, in vivo and in vitro, using either a rat reversible endotoxic shock model or sinusoidal cell cultures. The LPS was found to induce important and similar morphological alterations both in vivo and in vitro, specially in Kupffer cells. These cells present mitochondrial damage, nuclear membrane swelling, and increased number of phagosomes, including lamellar bodies. An immunocolloidal gold technique shows, in vitro, the LPS mainly located on Kupffer cell membrane and in phagosomes. The LPS binding to membrane, as a primary step of Kupffer cell activation, increases the phagocytosis. This effect could be related to a decrease of fluidity on the externa1 membrane portion.es
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent10es
dc.identifier.issn0213-3911es
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/18864
dc.languageenges
dc.publisherMurcia : F. Hernándezes
dc.relation.ispartofHistology and histopathologyes
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.subjectKupffer cellses
dc.subjectEndotoxinses
dc.subject.otherCDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología::577 - Bioquímica. Biología molecular. Biofísicaes
dc.titleComparative in vivo and in vitro models to approach the cellular basis of endotoxic shock. The role of sinusoidal liver cellses
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dspace.entity.typePublicationes
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Histology and histopathology Vol.11, nº 3 (1996)